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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 523097Generated: October 29, 2026

Triethylamine → 3-Ethoxy-4-nitrobenzohydrazide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/523097

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantEthyl chloroformateHCID 10928—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant3-Ethoxy-4-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 22397509—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-Ethoxy-4-nitrobenzohydrazideHCID 8999558695%

Reaction Steps

3-Ethoxy-4-nitrobenzoic acid (PCT Int Appl. 2008003958, 1.06 g 5.02 mmole) was stirred with dry THF (10 mL) and triethylamine (0.86 mL, 6.1 mmol) and the solution was cooled in an ice bath. Ethyl chloroformate (0.56 mL, 5.85 mmol) was added dropwise and the reaction was stirred in the ice bath for 15 minutes. Hydrazine hydrate (1.27 mL, 26 mmol) was added in one portion and the reaction stirred in the ice bath for 5 minutes and then at 20° C. for 1 hour. The reaction was concentrated in vacuo, partitioned between EtOAc (100 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (15 mL). The organic layer was collected, washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (1.07 g, 95%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09334286B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_05
ORD IDord-a4140a088ac8450b99941c6cdce08882
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_05