Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 523264Generated: October 25, 2026

Diethyl Malonate → Diethyl (3-fluoro-2-pyridyl)malonate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/523264

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl MalonateHCID 7761—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant2,3-DifluoropyridineHCID 2783176—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductDiethyl (3-fluoro-2-pyridyl)malonateHCID 5795022160.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2,3-difluoropyridine (2.00 g, 17.4 mmol), Cs2CO3 (13.59 g, 41.7 mmol) and diethyl malonate (6.68 g, 41.7 mmol) in DMSO (19 mL) was heated at 100° C. for 4.5 h. The mixture was poured onto ice, diluted with EtOAc, and the organic phase was separated, washed sequentially with water and brine, and dried and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (80 g), eluting with EtOAc-hexanes (sequentially 10%, 20% and 30%), to provide diethyl 2-(3-fluoropyridin-2-yl)malonate as a pale colored oil (2.68 g, 60% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) δ 8.42 (dt, J=4.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (ddd, J=9.4, 8.3, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (dt, J=8.5, 4.3 Hz, 1H), 5.09 (d, J=1.1 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 4H), 1.33-1.26 (m, 6H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09334290B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_05
ORD IDord-142b7053e592453ab1b6e8df89dd5274
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_05