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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 523338Generated: October 30, 2026

Sodium Iodide → 6-Hydroxyhexyl 3,5-dinitrobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/523338

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium IodideHCID 5238—
Reactant3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acidHCID 7433—
Reactant6-Chloro-1-hexanolHCID 74828—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Product6-Hydroxyhexyl 3,5-dinitrobenzoateHCID 1299555389%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

357.7 g (1.68 mol) of 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid are suspended in 750 ml of 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. The suspension is stirred up to 50° C. 386.4 g (4.60 mol) of sodium hydrogen carbonate are added and the mixture was heated up to 90° C. 22.50 g (0.150 mol) of sodium iodide and 204.0 ml (1.53 mol) of 6-chlorohexanol are added to the reaction mixture which is heated to 100° C. for 1 h. After 1 h of reaction, the reaction is complete and the orange suspension is thrown on 21 of ice and 11 of water. The product is filtrated, washed water and dried at 50° C. under vacuum for 24 h to give 425.0 g of 6-hydroxyhexyl 3,5-dinitrobenzoate as a rose powder.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09334366B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_05
ORD IDord-a83b6e5f91544ac3bf2993ce04428daf
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_05