反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 75 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a stirred slurry of 8-chloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2,a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (see PCT Patent Publication WO 2010/129500 for preparation) (8 g, 27.3 mmol) and 2-chloro-5-methoxybenzenesulfonamide (see PCT Patent Publication WO 2010/129500 for preparation) (6.4 g, 28.7 mmol, 1.05 equiv) in 1,2-dichloroethane (41 mL) at 22° C. under nitrogen was added diethylaluminum chloride (4 mL, 31.9 mmol, 1.18 equiv) over approximately 5 minutes. The addition of diethylaluminum chloride was accompanied by about 23° C. temperature rise and moderate foaming. After complete addition of diethylaluminum chloride the temperature of the reaction mixture was adjusted to 75° C. The reaction mixture was held with efficient stirring for about 1.5 h at 75° C. during which it became an off-white slurry. After about 1.5 h, HPLC analysis indicated <1 area % of 8-chloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2,a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester remaining. Aqueous 10% acetic acid (41 mL, 68.3 mmol, 2.5 equiv) was then added resulting in some frothing and the reaction mass transformed to a thick slurry and then to a clear biphasic solution. The reaction mass was then cooled down to 45° C. and the two phases separated. The organic phase was then transferred to a jacketed-reactor together with additional 1,2-dichloroethane (20 mL) that was used to dissolve some precipitated solids. The organic phase was heated to distill 1,2-dichloroethane under atmospheric pressure. After collection of about 30 ml of the distillate, acetic acid (17 mL) was added to the jacketed-reactor and distillation continued. When the reactor's temperature reached 102° C., water (64 mL) was added to it and distillation continued. After collection of another 30 mL of distillate, water (about 40 mL) was added to the reactor, the distillation was ended and the batch brought down to room temperature. The batch was then warmed to 75° C. and held stirring for about 5.5 h. The batch was then cooled to room temperature and then filtered. The filter cake was washed with water (20 ml). The solid product was split into two portions, the larger portion was dried in a vacuum oven at 80° C. for 16 hours and the smaller portion was air-dried for 16 hours to give the title compound (9.98 g and 1.48 g respectively) in 89.6% combined yield and with purity=96.7 a % (by HPLC). Both the air-dried and the vacuum-dried product conformed with polymorph Form A. The polymorph Form A was characterized by its powder X-ray diffraction pattern (See Characterization Example 2).
WORKUP
后处理
- customwas accompanied by about 23° C.
- customwas adjusted to 75° C
- waitAfter about 1.5 h
- customresulting in some frothing
- temperatureThe reaction mass was then cooled down to 45° C.
- customthe two phases separated
- customThe organic phase was then transferred to a jacketed-reactor together with additional 1,2-dichloroethane (20 mL) that
- dissolutionto dissolve some precipitated solids
- temperatureThe organic phase was heated
- distillationto distill 1,2-dichloroethane under atmospheric pressure
- distillationAfter collection of about 30 ml of the distillate, acetic acid (17 mL)
- additionwas added to the jacketed-reactor and distillation
- customreached 102° C.
- additionwater (64 mL) was added to it and distillation
- distillationAfter collection of another 30 mL of distillate, water (about 40 mL)
- additionwas added to the reactor
- distillationthe distillation
- custombrought down to room temperature
- temperatureThe batch was then warmed to 75° C.
- stirringheld stirring for about 5.5 h
- temperatureThe batch was then cooled to room temperature
- filtrationfiltered
- washThe filter cake was washed with water (20 ml)
- customThe solid product was split into two portions
- customthe larger portion was dried in a vacuum oven at 80° C. for 16 hours
- customthe smaller portion was air-dried for 16 hours