Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 524758Generated: October 26, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → Tert-butyl 3-(5H-tetrazol-5-yl)morpholine-4-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/524758

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactanttert-Butyl 3-cyanomorpholine-4-carboxylateHCID 21098190—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductTert-butyl 3-(5H-tetrazol-5-yl)morpholine-4-carboxylateHCID 9004383641%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of tert-butyl 3-cyanomorpholine-4-carboxylate (5 g, 23.6 mmol, the compound was synthesized according to the procedure as described in J. Med. Chem. 2007, 50(20), 4953-4975), sodium azide (1.53 g, 23.6 mmol) and ammonium chloride (0.63 g, 11.8 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (30 mL) was stirred at 100° C. for 72 hours and cooled to 25° C. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (300 mL), then washed with brine (150 mL×6). The organic phase was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was purified by a silica gel column chromatography (PETROLEUM ETHER/EtOAc (V/V)=1/1) to give the title compound as a brownish solid (2.5 g, 41%). The compound was characterized by the following spectroscopic data:

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09340538B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_05
ORD IDord-41f446c4c2fc4c2a9e940dd12c5bce3e
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_05