Sodium Carbonate → 3-chloro-5-fluoro-4-(1-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyridin-4-yl)pyridine
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([F:9])[C:7]=1I.[CH3:10][N:11]1[CH2:16][CH:15]=[C:14](B2OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O2)[CH2:13][CH2:12]1.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+]>COCCOC.Cl[Pd](Cl)([P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1)[P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([F:9])[C:7]=1[C:14]1[CH2:15][CH2:16][N:11]([CH3:10])[CH2:12][CH:13]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
3-chloro-5-fluoro-4-iodo-pyridine (500 mg, 1.942 mmol), 1-methyl-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyridine (476.6 mg, 2.136 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (68.15 mg, 0.09710 mmol) in DME (10.00 mL) were degassed using 3×vacuum/nitrogen cycles. Na2CO3 (2.913 mL of 2 M, 5.826 mmol) was added followed by further degassing and the reaction heated at 80° C. for 18 hours. The reaction was cooled to ambient temperature and diluted with EtOAc/water. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer extracted with EtOAc (×3). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (×1), dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was passed through a 10 g SCX-2 cartridge and washed with MeOH/DCM mixtures. The product was eluted by washing the cartridge with 2M NH3 in MeOH/DCM mixtures and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (ISCO Companion, 40 g column, eluting with 0 to 10% MeOH/DCM+1% NH4OH, loaded in DCM) to give 3′-chloro-5′-fluoro-1-methyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4,4′-bipyridine as a red solid (378 mg, 86% Yield). MS (ES+) 227.1.
Workup
- customby further degassing
- temperatureThe reaction was cooled to ambient temperature
- additiondiluted with EtOAc/water
- customThe layers were separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer extracted with EtOAc (×3)
- washThe combined organic extracts were washed with brine (×1)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- washwashed with MeOH/DCM mixtures
- washThe product was eluted
- washby washing the cartridge with 2M NH3 in MeOH/DCM mixtures
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography (ISCO Companion, 40 g column, eluting with 0 to 10% MeOH/DCM+1% NH4OH, loaded in DCM)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3fd171609e324b02acde5b34e3c56eba
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_05
- Patent number
- US09340546B2
Reaction notes
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