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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 525636Generated: October 30, 2026

N,N'-Dimethylethylenediamine → 1,2-Bis(4-aminophenyl)-1,2-ethanedione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/525636

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantN,N'-DimethylethylenediamineHCID 8070—
ReactantPotassium Phosphate, TribasicHCID 62657—
Reactanttert-Butyl carbamateHCID 77922—
Reactant4,4'-DibromobenzilHCID 96430—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1,2-Bis(4-aminophenyl)-1,2-ethanedioneHCID 275137—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

A Schlenk flask was thoroughly flame-dried under vacuum and then under nitrogen atmosphere (three cycles each). To this was added copper (I) iodide (4.14 g, 22 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (46.2 g, 220 mmol), and t-butyl carbamate (13.92 g, 119 mmol). These reagents were dried under vacuum and back-filled with nitrogen (three cycles). To this was added 4,4′-dibromobenzil, 1 (20 g, 54 mmol), N,N′-dimethylethylenediamine (3.82 g (4.7 mL), 43 mmol) and anhydrous THF (100 mL). The reaction flask was sealed under nitrogen and heated at 90° C. for 24 h. After bringing down to room temperature, the reaction mixture was passed through silica gel to remove the copper salts. The product was extracted with ethyl acetate and purified by column chromatography using 1:4 mixtures of ethyl acetate and hexane as eluant to obtain yellow crystalline solid. Yield: 17.5 g (73%). Mp. 207° C. 1H NMR (acetone-d6, 400 MHz): 1.50 (s, 18H), 7.78 (m, 4H), 7.89 (m, 4H), 8.98 (bs, 2H). 13C NMR (acetone-d6, 100 MHz): 194.5, 153.2, 146.9, 131.3, 128.0, 118.5, 81.1, 28.4. FT-IR (cm−1): ν 3332, 2925, 1682, 1598, 1509, 1455, 1414, 1368, 1313, 1221, 1169, 1144, 1050, 996, 914, 885, 830, 771. HRMS-FAB: mlz M+ calcd 440.1947. found 440.1938.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09340635B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_05
ORD IDord-b394aab82d984e79a8b206648bf8d316
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_05