참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Benzaldehyde | HCID 240 | — |
| 반응물 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 반응물 | 2-Pyridinemethanamine | HCID 19509 | — |
| 반응물 | Cyclohexylmethyl methanesulfonate | HCID 19963751 | — |
| 반응물 | Potassium tert-butoxide | HCID 23665647 | — |
| 용매 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 용매 | tert-Butyl methyl ether | HCID 15413 | — |
| 생성물 | 2-Cyclohexyl-1-(pyridin-2-YL)ethanamine | HCID 9794255 | 40.2% |
반응 단계
To 465 g (4.3 moles) of 2-(aminomethyl) pyridine was added with stirring 456 g (4.3 moles) of benzaldehyde. The temperature was increased to 70°-80° C. The mixture was diluted with 2 L of MTBE and the water was removed by stirring the solution with 200 g of sodium sulfate overnight. The mixture was filtered and washed with 2 L of MTBE. To remove the remaining water, 100 g of molecular sieves were added. To the mixture was added 483 g (4.3 moles) potassium t-butoxide in portions followed by 842 g (4.38 moles) of cyclohexylmethyl methanesulfonate. After 10-20 hours, the mixture was hydrolyzed by the addition of 5 L water containing 720 mL of hydrochloric acid. The organic phase was separated and discarded. The aqueous phase was washed with 0.5 L of methylene chloride and basified with 0.5 L of ammonium hydroxide. The product was extracted with petroleum ether to yield 452 g of crude mine. The amine was purified by vacuum distillation at 88° C. and 0.5 Torr to give 353 g (35%) of 1-(R,S)-(2-pyridyl)-2-cyclohexylethylamine.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| 특허 번호 | US05616717 |
|---|
| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-1997_04 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-23414d0e3584429285234f39214914fa |
|---|
| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-1997_04 |
|---|