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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 525990Generated: November 1, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 6-Amino-5-methoxy-nicotinonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/525990

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant5-Bromo-3-methoxypyridin-2-amineHCID 22271407—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product6-Amino-5-methoxy-nicotinonitrileHCID 8943714354%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 5-bromo-3-methoxy-pyridin-2-amine (3.00 g, 14.8 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (55 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere was added zinc (II) cyanide (2.78 g, 23.6 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (2.06 g, 1.77 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 4 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed successively with a saturated solution of ammonium hydroxide and brine. The phases were separated. The organic phases was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: ethyl acetate/cyclohexane 1:5) to give 6-amino-5-methoxy-pyridine-3-carbonitrile (1.2 g, 54% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 7.99 (s, 1H), 6.99 (s, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H) ppm. 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3): 152.83, 144.58, 141.27, 118.32, 115.52, 97.66, 55.65. LC-MS (Method B): RT 0.69, 150 (M+H+)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09345244B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_05
ORD IDord-ff5d2d387b65476986dfd8b49b36d56e
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_05