Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 526269Generated: October 27, 2026

N-Methylaniline → N-(3-bromopropyl)-N-methylaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/526269

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantN-MethylanilineHCID 7515—
Reactant1,3-DibromopropaneHCID 8001—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant18-Crown-6HCID 28557—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductN-(3-bromopropyl)-N-methylanilineHCID 61288549—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature35 °C

Reaction Steps

N-methylaniline (300 mg, 2.80 mmol), 1,3-dibromopropane (0.568 mL, 5.6 mmol), K2CO3 (1.16 g, 8.40 mmol) and 18-crown-6 (49.8 mg, 0.30 mmol) were dissolved in 20 mL of anhydrous DMF and mixture stirred for 24 hours at 35° C. The reaction mixture was filtered and washed with DCM, and filtrate dissolved in DCM (100 mL) before extraction in water. The organic layer was washed with water (2×50 ml), brine (50 ml), and dried over Na2SO4, followed by evaporation of solvents under reduced pressure and the residue purified by silica gel column chromatography (EtOAc:n-hexane 1:20 to 1:10) to obtain compound 14. Yield: 0.260 g (74%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 2.16 (tt, 2H, J=6.5 and 13.5 Hz, Hc), 2.99 (s, 3H, NCH3, Ha), 3.46-3.55 (m, 4H, Hb and Hd), 6.71-6.79 (m, 2H, He and Hg), 7.24-7.29 (m, 2H, Hf). EI-MS: [M+H]+ C10H15BrN calcd 228.03, obsd 228.04.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09345781B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_05
ORD IDord-cbff44278474417ba89161a4a382791e
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_05