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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 527163Generated: October 27, 2026

Ninhydrin → N-(2-(2-Hydroxy-1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)-4,5-dimethylphenyl)isobutyramide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/527163

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNinhydrinHCID 10236—
ReactantN-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-2-methylpropanamideHCID 697389—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ProductN-(2-(2-Hydroxy-1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)-4,5-dimethylphenyl)isobutyramideHCID 7147790294%

Reaction Steps

N-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)isobutyramide (1.00 mg, 5.61 mmol) and ninhydrin (1.07 mg, 5.61 mmol) were dissolved in conc. sulfuric acid (15 mL) and stirred at room temperature for 5 hrs. The reaction was stopped by slowing pouring the solution to 200 g of ice and stirring. The reaction mixture was extracted with ethylacetate and water, washed with brine. The washed organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated in a vacuum, and purified through silica gel column chromatography (30% ethylacetate in hexane) to afford the title compound (yellow solid, 1.85 g, 94%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09346749B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_05
ORD IDord-9f67829d23fe4c0aa44a6115adb66d26
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_05