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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 527417Generated: October 25, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 1-(4-Methoxy-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)-4-methylpiperazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/527417

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant1-MethylpiperazineHCID 53167—
Reactant2-Chloro-4-methoxy-5-nitropyridineHCID 44119673—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1-(4-Methoxy-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)-4-methylpiperazineHCID 8673202999.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

2-Chloro-4-methoxy-5-nitropyridine (Frontier Scientific, Newark, Del.; 1.02 g, 5.40 mmol) and K2CO3 (895 mg, 6.48 mmol) were purged with argon, treated with DMF (10 mL) followed by 1-methylpiperazine (0.66 mL, 5.94 mmol). The reaction mixture was then heated to 60° C. for 3 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT and treated with water, extracted with EtOAc (2×100 mL), washed with brine (2×25 mL) and dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated affording crude 1-(4-methoxy-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)-4-methylpiperazine (1.36 g, 5.39 mmol, 99% yield). m/z (ESI, +ve ion) 252.9 (M+H)+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 8.88 (1H, s), 5.97 (1H, s), 3.97 (3H, s), 3.70-3.78 (4H, m), 2.47-2.55 (4H, m), 2.36 (3H, s). Pd/C (10 wt. %, 586 mg, 0.55 mmol) and 1-(4-methoxy-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)-4-methylpiperazine (1.36 g, 5.39 mmol) were treated with EtOH (20 mL) and EtOAc (20 mL) and stirred at RT overnight (18 h) under an atmosphere of hydrogen (balloon). The reaction mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite, washed with MeOH, and concentrated to dryness affording 4-methoxy-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridin-3-amine (8a) (1.22 g, 5.77 mmol, 99% yield) as a purple viscous oil. m/z (ESI, +ve ion) 223.1 (M+H)+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 7.67 (1H, s), 6.17 (1H, s), 3.87 (3H, s), 3.37-3.45 (4H, m), 3.32 (2H, br. s.), 2.51-2.60 (4H, m), 2.36 (3H, s).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09346801B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_05
ORD IDord-f66da4f1025c4383ab7da0e24f52b27e
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_05