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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 527730Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Hydroxy-4-[(5-nitro-2-pyridinyl)oxy]benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/527730

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant2-Chloro-5-nitropyridineHCID 78308—
Reactant2,4-DihydroxybenzonitrileHCID 3017520—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2-Hydroxy-4-[(5-nitro-2-pyridinyl)oxy]benzonitrileHCID 67235535117.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

In a vial 2,4-dihydroxybenzonitrile (300 mg, 2.2 mmol), 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine (351.96 mg, 2.22 mmol) and K2CO3 (920 mg, 6.62 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (5 mL). The reaction was heated for 1 hour under microwave irradiations (Set Temperature: 110° C.). The reaction mixture was diluted with Et2O and water, acidified with aqueous 1N HCl until pH=2, the phases were separated and the organics were dried over Na2SO4. The solid was filtered out and the solvent was removed affording crude 2-hydroxy-4-[(5-nitro-2-pyridinyl)oxy]benzonitrile (664 mg) as a brown solid. To a solution of this crude in dry DMF (5 mL) potassium carbonate (460 mg, 3.33 mmol) and isopropyl bromide (313 μL, 3.33 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred overnight at 50° C. The reaction was diluted with brine (10 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×20 mL). The organic layer was dried (Na2SO4), filtered and evaporated and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (SNAP 25 g) eluting from 100:0 to 75:25 cyclohexane/ethyl acetate affording the title compound (260 mg) as white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09346790B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_05
ORD IDord-41fbe47ed6b24a01b98753c35d016beb
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_05