関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Trimethylsilyl triflate | HCID 65367 | — |
| 反応物 | N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide | HCID 6913588 | — |
| 反応物 | Tetrahydropyranyl acetate | HCID 11367057 | — |
| 反応物 | HCID 178509096 | HCID 178509096 | — |
| 溶媒 | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| 生成物 | 2-Fluoro-9-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-amine | HCID 59252566 | — |
反応手順
N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide (975 mL, 3.988 mol) was added to a stirred suspension of 2-fluoro-1H-purin-6-amine (200 g, 1.306 mmol) (available from, for example, AlliedSignal, US) in anhydrous acetonitrile (4 L) in a 10 L controlled lab reactor and the resulting mixture heated to reflux and maintained at that temperature for 2 hours. The circulator was then re-programmed and the reaction mixture cooled to 0° C. A solution of tetrahydropyranyl acetate (preparation described in Tetrahedron Letters 2006, 47(27), 4741) (282 g, 1.959 mol) in anhydrous acetonitrile (500 ml) was then added slowly via a dropping funnel followed by trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (283 mL, 1.567 mol) dropwise via a dropping funnel. No significant exotherm was observed. The circulator temperature was re-adjusted to 10° C. and stirring maintained for a further 1 hour. The mixture was then quenched by addition of 1M sodium carbonate (4 L). A solid precipitate was observed and the pH checked to be basic. Additional water was added to the suspension (10 and on standing the layers separated with the aqueous layer containing significant solid inorganics. The majority of the aqueous and inorganic solid was separated. The organic layer still contained significant solid and was cooled to 0° C. with stirring to encourage further precipitation. The solid was the collected by filtration and the pad was washed very well with water then dried in vacuo at 40° C. overnight to give the title compound as a cream coloured solid (152.8 g).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US09346806B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2016_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-e5c6dde1d07f40c488fb0b151ff19643 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2016_05 |
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