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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 52808Generated: October 29, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → 2-Bromo-4,4-dimethylpentanoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/52808

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantPotassium BromideHCID 253877—
Reactant4-Methyl-D-leucineHCID 6950508—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-Bromo-4,4-dimethylpentanoic acidHCID 18915924—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of (R)-2-amino-4,4-dimethylpentanoic acid (950 mg, 6.55 mmol) in 2.5N aqueous sulfuric acid (13 ml, 33 mmol) was cooled to -5° C. and treated with potassium bromide (2.72 g, 22.9 mmol) in one portion. The colorless solution was treated with sodium nitrite (680 mg, 9.86 mmol) portionwise, keeping the temperature between 0° and 3° C. over a period of 25 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for one hour and at room temperature for 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into water (10 ml). The product was extracted with ether (60 ml), washed with water (20 ml) and brine (20 ml), dried (magnesium sulfate), and concentrated in vacuo to give the title product as a colorless liquid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05616775
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_04
ORD IDord-4631e8f6a1a6416196c237e3554cab7b
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_04