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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 529280Generated: October 30, 2026

Benzyl Alcohol → (Benzyloxy)acetic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/529280

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzyl AlcoholHCID 244—
ReactantChloroacetic AcidHCID 300—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Solventtert-Butyl methyl etherHCID 15413—
Product(Benzyloxy)acetic acidHCID 29030170.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of KOH (17.84 g, 118 mmol) in THF (200 mL) was added benzyl alcohol (42 mL, 424 mmol). After 1.5 h the mixture was heated to 50° C. for 1.5 h and cooled to rt afterwards. Chloroacetic acid (10 g, 106 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated to 80° C. After 1.5 h the mixture was cooled to rt and water and MTBE was added. The layers were separated, the aqueous layer was extracted with MTBE, the pH of the aqueous layer was adjusted to pH=2 with 6N HCl and extracted with MTBE. The extracts of the acidic layer were dried and the solvent removed under reduced pressure to give 12.4 g of the crude product.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09346853B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_05
ORD IDord-a847121ec5ac4845985f1e19ce84b1b6
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_05