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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 53095Generated: October 27, 2026

Formaldehyde → 5'-O-(t-Butyldimethylsilyl)-3'-Deoxy-3'-[(Methyleneamino)oxy]thymidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/53095

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
Reactant3'-O-Amino-5'-O-(t-Butyldimethylsilyl)thymidineHCID 18658705—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product5'-O-(t-Butyldimethylsilyl)-3'-Deoxy-3'-[(Methyleneamino)oxy]thymidineHCID 2285865095%

Reaction Steps

A solution of HCHO (20% aqueous, 1 ml) was added dropwise to a stirred solution of 3'-O-amino-5'-O-(t-butyldimethylsilyl)thymidine (3, 7.42 g, 20 mmol) in dry MeOH (400 ml) at room temperature. After 6 h, another portion of HCHO (20% aqueous, 1.5 ml) was added and stirring continued for 16 h. The resulting solution was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel to give compound 10 (7.25 g, 95%) as clear foam. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ0.1 [s, 3, (CH3)2 ], 0.9 [s, 9, (CH3)3 ], 1.9 (s, 3, CH3), 2.25-2.72 (m, 2, 2' CH2), 3.85-4.15 (2m, 3, 5' CH2, 4' H), 4.85 (m, 1, 3'H), 6.25 (dd, 1, 1'H), 6.5 and 6.95 (2d, 2, N=CH2), 7.43 (s, 1, (6H), 9.2 (br s, 1 NH).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05618704
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_04
ORD IDord-bb73f08173694a628e65967987aadb88
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_04