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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 53144Generated: October 25, 2026

Ethyl 5-nitro-3indolepropionate → 5-Nitro-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1H-indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/53144

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl 5-nitro-3indolepropionateHCID 19962040—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product5-Nitro-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1H-indoleHCID 1996203670%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of 95% LiAlH4 (2.20 g, 0.058 mol) in 60 mL of dry THF was added a solution of ethyl 5-nitro-3-indolepropionate (7.30 g, 0.028 mol) in 100 mL of dry THF, at 0° C. under Ar. After stirring for 20 min, the mixture was quenched by the cautious addition of 3 mL of H2O. The resulting suspension was stirred for 10 min and then it was filtered and the filtercake was washed with additional THF. The filtrate was evaporated and the residue was taken up in ether, dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated, and the resulting solid was triturated with hexane to give the title compound (4.30 g, 70%) as a yellow solid, mp 107°-110° C.: IR (KBr) 3480, 3180, 1625 cm-1 ; 1H NMR (CDCl3, 200 MHz) δ8.60 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (br s, 1H), 8.11 (dd, J=9.0, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (m, 1H), 3.75 (t, J=6.2 Hz, 2H), 2.91 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.07-1.93 (m, 2H), 1.37 (br s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05618816
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_04
ORD IDord-6eda9ede0088460c8dc5078802776461
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_04