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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 532203Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium Bromide → 4-Bromo-3-iodotoluene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/532203

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium BromideHCID 253881—
Reactant2-Iodo-4-methylanilineHCID 2764000—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
CatalystCopper SulfateHCID 24462—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product4-Bromo-3-iodotolueneHCID 1621808868%

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of 2-iodo-4-methylaniline (50 g, 214.55 mmol) in HOAc (250 mL), H2SO4 (10 mL), and H2O (40 mL) was added a solution of NaNO2 (14.5 g) in H2O (80 mL) at 0° C. The solution was stirred for 1.5 h. This was defined as mixture A. In another round bottom flask, a mixture of NaBr (107 g), CuSO4 (32.2 g), Cu (38.9 g), H2SO4 (39 mL), and H2O (25 mL) was refluxed for 1.5 h. To this mixture was added mixture A, and the solution was then refluxed for 3 h. The solution was treated with water and extracted with EA (500 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, and then concentrated in vacuo. Purification by column chromatography over silica gel eluted with PE afforded the product as colorless oil (43 g, yield 68%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.69 (m, 1H), 7.47 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (m, 1H), 2.26 (s, 3H) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08853186B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_10
ORD IDord-e2e8792fee26474b83fb3560bfdcff3a
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_10