反应详情

温度

0 °C

Triethylamine (7.32 mL, 52.5 mmol) was added to a solution of 5-chlorothiophene-2-acetic acid (8.83 g, 50.0 mmol) in ether (200 mL) at −78° C., followed by 2,2-dimethylpropanoyl chloride (6.46 mL, 52.5 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours, and then re-cooled to −78° C. Meanwhile, a solution of (R)-4-benzyl-2-oxazolidinone (9.30 g, 52.5 mmol) in THF (100 mL) in a separated flask was cooled to −78° C. 2.5M of n-butyllithium in hexane (22.0 mL) was added dropwise. The resulting solution was stirred at −78° C. for 1 hour, and then added via cannula into the solution of the mixed anhydride. The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 15 minutes, at 0° C. for 30 minutes, then at room temperature overnight. Saturated NHCl (300 mL) was added to quench the reaction. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×200 mL). The combined organics were dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography, eluting with EtOAc/hexane (0-25%) to give (R)-4-benzyl-3-(2-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)acetyl)oxazolidin-2-one (9.43 g, 56%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 7.33-7.25 (m, 3H), 7.16-7.13 (m, 2H), 6.79-6.76 (m, 2H), 4.70-4.65 (m, 1H), 4.38 (q, J=17.2 Hz, 2H), 4.25-4.18 (m, 2H), 3.27 (dd, J=13.6 Hz, J=3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.77 (dd, J=13.6 Hz, J=3.6 Hz, 1H).

1. temperaturere-cooled to −78° C
2. stirringThe resulting solution was stirred at −78° C. for 1 hour
3. stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 15 minutes, at 0° C. for 30 minutes
4. customat room temperature
5. customovernight
6. additionSaturated NHCl (300 mL) was added
7. customto quench
8. customthe reaction
9. extractionThe mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×200 mL)
10. dry with materialThe combined organics were dried (Na2SO4)
11. filtrationfiltered
12. concentrationconcentrated
13. customThe crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography
14. washeluting with EtOAc/hexane (0-25%)