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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 533289Generated: October 25, 2026

Metronidazole → Metronidazole Carbonate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/533289

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMetronidazoleHCID 4173—
ReactantTriphosgeneHCID 94429—
Catalyst4-(Dimethylamino)pyridineHCID 14284—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductMetronidazole CarbonateHCID 68777643773.4%

Reaction Steps

mPEG1 kDaOH (1.0 mmol, 1.0 g) and DMAP (2.4 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous DCM (20 ml). Triphosgene (0.33 mmol, 99 mg) was added at room temperature. The solution was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes. Metronidazole (1.1 mmol, 188 mg) was added and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for four hours. The solvent was evaporated at reduced pressure. The residue was extracted with DCM and 1N HCl solution (20 ml/20 ml) twice. The organic phases were combined and dried with anhydrous Na2SO4. The solid was filtered off and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was precipitated in ethyl ether/IPA (20 ml/10 ml). The compound 2e (590 mg, yield 50%) as solid was obtained by filtration. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.98 (s, 1H), 4.60 (t, 2H), 4.50 (t, 2H), 4.27 (t, 2H), 3.74-3.54 (m, 96H), 3.39 (s, 3H), 2.52 (s, 3H). MW 1308 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08853247B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_10
ORD IDord-91654e8a424b4f70a3da437e8efbedf0
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_10