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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 533582Generated: October 29, 2026

Thionyl Chloride → 5-Chloro-6-nitro-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/533582

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant4-Chloro-5-nitro-o-phenylenediamineHCID 5702618—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product5-Chloro-6-nitro-2,1,3-benzothiadiazoleHCID 8958600787.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution obtained by dissolving 4-chloro-5-nitrobenzene-1,2-diamine (1) (15 g, 0.0799 mol) in 500 mL of dichloromethane (DCM) is cooled down to 0° C., and thionyl chloride (SOCl2, 11.7 mL, 0.159 mol, 2.0 eq) is slowly dripped into the solution. The reactant is agitated and reflowed for 16 hours, cooled down to room temperature, and condensed under a reduced pressure. The condensate is dissolved again in dichloromethane, cleaned with a saturated NaHCO3 aqueous solution, and subfractionated. An organic layer is dried, condensed under a reduced pressure, and passed through a silica column so as to obtain thin brown solid-phase compound (2) (15 g, yield: 87%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ ppm 8.49 (s, 1H), 8.26 (s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08853347B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_10
ORD IDord-c002fc91453247a29701732499074594
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_10