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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 533707Generated: October 29, 2026

Diethylamine → Ethyl 4-(phenylethynyl)benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/533707

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethylamineHCID 8021—
ReactantPhenylacetyleneHCID 10821—
ReactantEthyl 4-iodobenzoateHCID 142891—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductEthyl 4-(phenylethynyl)benzoateHCID 4654671173.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of ethyl 4-iodobenzoate (5.0 g, 18.2 mmol) in DMF (8 mL) was added phenylacetylene (2.25 g, 22.1 mmol), Pd(Ph3P)4 (502 mg, 0.45 mmol), CuI (172 mg, 0.91 mmol) and diethylamine (2 mL). The reaction vessel was sealed and heated at 60° C. for 1 h in a microwave reactor. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, diluted with EtOAc:hexanes (2:1, 150 mL) and washed with water (2×100 mL) and brine (100 mL). The organic phase was dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under vacuum. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel) using 0 to 10% EtOAc/hexanes to afford ethyl 4-(phenylethynyl)benzoate (7.89 g, 86%) as a pale yellow solid; 1H-nmr (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.05 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.61 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.56 (dd, J=8.0, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.41-7.37 (m, 3H), 4.41 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.44 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3H); LC (275 nM) 5.79 min (>98%); MS (ESI) m/z=250.9.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08853392B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_10
ORD IDord-1ba8bfa3729b4e63a255a0029a352fd0
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_10