Water → (2S)-2,3-Dihydroxy-N-methoxy-2,N-dimethyl-propionamide
Reaction equation
CC[C@@H]1[C@@H]2C[C@H]([C@@H](OC3C4C(=CC=CC=4)C(O[C@@H](C4C=CN=C5C=4C=C(OC)C=C5)[C@@H]4N5C[C@H](CC)[C@@H](CC5)C4)=NN=3)C3C=CN=C4C=3C=C([O:22]C)C=C4)N(CC2)C1.CS(N)(=O)=O.[CH3:64][O:65][N:66]([CH3:72])[C:67](=[O:71])[C:68]([CH3:70])=[CH2:69].[OH2:73]>>[OH:73][C@@:68]([CH3:70])([CH2:69][OH:22])[C:67]([N:66]([O:65][CH3:64])[CH3:72])=[O:71]Participants
Procedure
A round bottom flask was charged with 3BuOH (850 mL), water (850 mL), Ad-Mix-β (230 g, 166 mmol) and methanesulfonamide (15.8 g, 166 mmol). The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature until both phases were clear (about 5 minutes) and then cooled to 0° C., after which orange salts precipitated. N-methoxy-N-methylmethacrylamide (21.5 g, 166 mmol) was added and the heterogeneous slurry was stirred vigorously 0° C. for 2 hours and warmed to ambient temperature and stirred for 24 hours. The reaction was quenched by the slow, portionwise addition of sodium bisufite (223 g) and stirred for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×300 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to afford (S)-2,3-dihydroxy-N-methoxy-N,2-dimethylpropanamide (32 g, 196 mmol, 118% yield) as a yellow oil.
Workup
- custom(about 5 minutes)
- temperaturecooled to 0° C.
- customafter which orange salts precipitated
- stirringthe heterogeneous slurry was stirred vigorously 0° C. for 2 hours
- temperaturewarmed to ambient temperature
- stirringstirred for 24 hours
- customThe reaction was quenched by the slow,
- additionportionwise addition of sodium bisufite (223 g)
- stirringstirred for 1 hour
- extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×300 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4a3ebd43626b4d9aae1cb6d7fa0fe340
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_10
- Patent number
- US08853409B2
Reaction notes
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