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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 53444Generated: October 29, 2026

Formic Acid → 2-cyclopropyl-3-(2'-cyanobiphenyl-4-yl)-methyl-7-methyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/53444

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantHCID 15837816HCID 15837816—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
Product2-cyclopropyl-3-(2'-cyanobiphenyl-4-yl)-methyl-7-methyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridineHCID 6771368578%

Reaction Steps

Toluene (30 ml) was added to 2.0 g (4.5 mmol) of 2-cyclopropyl-3-(2'-cyanobiphenyl-4-yl)methyl-6-bromo-7-methyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine, 1.24 g (27.0 mmol) of formic acid, 4.55 g (45.0 mmol) of triethylamine and 10% Pd-C (100 mg), followed by heating under reflux for 6 hours. After the reaction liquid was brought to room temperature and filtered to remove the catalyst, vacuum concentration was effected. Chloroform (50 ml) and water (50 ml) were added to the residue and the obtained mixture was caused liquid- liquid separation. The aqueous phase was further extracted with chloroform (30 ml) twice. The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and subjected to vacuum concentration. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (n-hexane/ethyl acetate) to give 1.28 g of 2-cyclopropyl-3-(2'-cyanobiphenyl-4-yl)-methyl-7-methyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (yield 78%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05618969
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_04
ORD IDord-104cf0e82d8a43328e561f44c0077a20
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_04