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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 535725Generated: October 26, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → Benzenamine, ar-bromo-ar-chloro-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/535725

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant1-Bromo-2-chloro-3-nitrobenzeneHCID 22736053—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductBenzenamine, ar-bromo-ar-chloro-HCID 18958582.7%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1-bromo-2-chloro-3-nitrobenzene (3.0 g, 12.7 mmol) in MeOH (127 ml) was added Zn dust (8.30 g, 127 mmol) followed by NH4Cl (6.79 g, 127 mmol) which resulted in a significant exotherm. The heterogeneous reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite and concentrated to an off-white solid. To this solid was added EtOAc and the resulting mixture was sonicated for 10 minutes. The mixture was filtered through Celite and washed with EtOAc. The combine filtrates were concentrated in vacuo to afford 2.17 g (10.5 mmol, 79%) of 3-bromo-2-chloroaniline: LCMS (m/z): 205.9 (MH+); tR=0.87 minute: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 6.62-6.66 (m, 1H) 6.87 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H) 6.97 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H) 7.22 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08859548B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_10
ORD IDord-1b92a948ba314f6ba4e2f055efad8af8
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_10