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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 535777Generated: November 1, 2026

Dimethylformamide → tert-Butyl 1-(4-cyanophenyl)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-ylcarbamate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/535777

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant2-(Boc-amino)-2-t-butyl-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethanoneHCID 68405328—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Producttert-Butyl 1-(4-cyanophenyl)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-ylcarbamateHCID 6840494443%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature130 °C

Reaction Steps

tert-Butyl 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-ylcarbamate (Example 2a, 2.30 g, 7.06 mmol) and Zn(CN)2 (0.87 g, 7.4 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (20 mL) under N2 (g). Pd(PPh3)4 (0.86 g, 0.74 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated at 130° C. overnight. The mixture was cooled to rt, diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated. The product was purified on a silica column (EtOAc:hexane 1:10) to give tert-butyl 1-(4-cyanophenyl)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-ylcarbamate (961 mg, 43%). tert-Butyl 1-(4-cyanophenyl)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-ylcarbamate (961 mg, 3.04 mmol) was dissolved in 1.25 M HCl in MeOH at 0° C. and the mixture was stirred at rt for 8 h. The solvent was removed and the residue dried in vacuo to give 4-(2-amino-3,3-dimethyl-butanoyl)-benzonitrile hydrochloride (110 mg, 93%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08859556B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_10
ORD IDord-ec91184890b740d5a6e6411a50334ebe
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_10