Diisopropylethylamine → (S)-tert-butyl 3-bromo-1-(4-methyl-1-(methylamino)-1-oxopentan-2-ylcarbamoyl)-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,5-a]pyrazine-7(8H)-carboxylate

HRID 535934Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 535934 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[N:6]2[CH2:7][CH2:8][N:9]([C:11]([O:13][C:14]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15])=[O:12])[CH2:10][C:5]2=[C:4]([C:18]([OH:20])=O)[N:3]=1.[CH3:21][NH:22][C:23](=[O:30])[C@H:24]([CH2:26][CH:27]([CH3:29])[CH3:28])[NH2:25].CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C.CN(C(ON1N=NC2C=CC=CC1=2)=[N+](C)C)C.[B-](F)(F)(F)F>CN(C=O)C>[Br:1][C:2]1[N:6]2[CH2:7][CH2:8][N:9]([C:11]([O:13][C:14]([CH3:15])([CH3:16])[CH3:17])=[O:12])[CH2:10][C:5]2=[C:4]([C:18](=[O:20])[NH:25][C@@H:24]([CH2:26][CH:27]([CH3:29])[CH3:28])[C:23]([NH:22][CH3:21])=[O:30])[N:3]=1

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 81531DiisopropylethylamineHCID 2733207O-(Benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborateHCID 11672684(2S)-2-amino-N,4-dimethylpentanamideHCID 576354283-bromo-7-[(tert-butoxy)carbonyl]-5H,6H,7H,8H-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazine-1-carboxylic acid

Product 1

HCID 57635253(S)-tert-butyl 3-bromo-1-(4-methyl-1-(methylamino)-1-oxopentan-2-ylcarbamoyl)-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,5-a]pyrazine-7(8H)-carboxylateYield 48%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Procedure

To a solution of 3-bromo-7-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[1,5-a]pyrazine-1-carboxylic acid (1I) (0.53 g, 1.53 mmol), L-leucine-N-methylamide (0.26 g, 1.80 mmol) and DIEA (0.5 mL, 2.9 mmol) in DMF (20 mL) was added TBTU (0.69 g, 2.15 mmol) in two batches over 10 minutes at 0° C. After stiffing from 0° C. to room temperature for 2 hours, the reaction was quenched with water and evaporated under vacuum. The residue was extracted between saturated aqueous NaHCO3 and EtOAc. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and evaporated to dryness. The crude mixture was purified by column chromatography with 70% to 100% EtOAc/Hexanes to give the desired product 20C as an oil (48% yield). LCMS (+ESI) m/z 474.1, 475.1 [M+H]+.

Workup

  1. customthe reaction was quenched with water
  2. customevaporated under vacuum
  3. extractionThe residue was extracted between saturated aqueous NaHCO3 and EtOAc
  4. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4
  5. customevaporated to dryness
  6. customThe crude mixture was purified by column chromatography with 70% to 100% EtOAc/Hexanes

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-9f740236c8414067b98180da605904f1
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_10
Patent number
US08859538B2

Reaction notes

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