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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 53702Generated: October 26, 2026

Stannous Chloride → 3-Chloro-4,5-difluoro-1,2-diaminobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/53702

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantStannous ChlorideHCID 24479—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant1,2-Diamino-4,5-difluorobenzeneHCID 2736755—
Reactant2-Chloro-3,4-difluoro-6-nitroanilineHCID 14365248—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-Chloro-4,5-difluoro-1,2-diaminobenzeneHCID 19958589—

Reaction Steps

3-Chloro-4,5-difluoro-1,2-diaminobenzene was prepared using an adaptation of the method of Bellamy et al. (Bellamy, F. D. et al., Tetrahedron Lett. 25: 839 (1984)) A mixture of 2-chloro-3,4-difluoro-6-nitroaniline (160 mg, 0.767 mmol) and SnCl2 2H2O (0.863 g, 3.84 mmol) was dissolved in 5 mL ethyl acetate and 2 mL absolute ethanol under N2 and heated at 75 ° C. for 5 h. The reaction was allowed to cool to room temperature and poured into 50 mL H2O. Sufficient sat'd NaHCO3 solution was added (foaming!) to bring the pH to 7. The resulting mixture was extracted with 3×20 mL ethyl acetate and the combined organic extracts washed with 20 mL sat'd NaCl solution. The organic phase was dried (MgSO4), vacuum filtered and the solvent rotary evaporated to yield a brown solid, 124 mg (91%). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 3.52 (br s, 4H, 2(NH2)); 6.49 (dd, 1H, JHF =7.5, 10.8 Hz, H-6). There was 13% 4,5-difluoro-1,2-diaminobenzene present by NMR.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05620979
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_04
ORD IDord-f91013e2377d4a02a8e68411c32e3c4e
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_04