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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 537330Generated: October 29, 2026

Sodium Iodide → 1-Iodoethyl ethyl carbonate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/537330

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium IodideHCID 5238—
ReactantCarbonic acid, 1-chloroethyl ethyl esterHCID 162095—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product1-Iodoethyl ethyl carbonateHCID 1037714451.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

1-Chloroethyl ethyl carbonate (5.0 g, 32.8 mmol) was dissolved in 125 mL acetonitrile. Sodium iodide (22.1 g, 147.5 mmol) was added and stirred at 60° C. for 1.5 hours. The reaction was evaporated, diluted with ether and filtered. The filtrate was evaporated to a dark red oil, to afford 1-iodoethyl ethyl carbonate (4.12 g, 51% yield). N016 (2.07 g, 11.3 mmol) and freshly made 1-iodoethyl ethyl carbonate (4.12 g, 16.9 mmol) were dissolved in 15 mL acetonitrile and stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction was evaporated, diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with 0.2N Na2S2O3 and brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated. Chromatography was performed using 50% ethyl acetate/hexanes to yield a colorless oil (890 mg, 28% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, d-DMSO) δ 6.28 (dq, J=2.6, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 4.76 (dt, J=2.9, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.97-3.86 (m, 1H), 3.55-3.31 (m, 4H), 1.96-1.77 (m, 4H), 1.47 (d, J=5.5 Hz, 3H), 1.17 (dt, J=18.4, 7.1 Hz, 3H). LC tr=2.98 minutes (C-18 column, 5 to 95% acetonitrile/water over 6 minutes at 1.7 mL/min with detection 254 nm, at 23° C.). ES(pos)MS m/z 300 (M+Na calcd for C10H19N3O6 requires 300).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08859781B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_10
ORD IDord-0e3afd58a754497da9da711f2b15408a
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_10