Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HRID 539329생성일: 2026년 10월 25일
Ammonia → 6'-Bromo-4-methoxy-5''-methyl-3'H-dispiro[cyclohexane-1,2'-indene-1',2''-imidazol]-4''-amine
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/539329
참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| 반응물 | Diisopropyl Ether | HCID 7914 | — |
| 반응물 | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| 반응물 | 2-Oxopropanethioamide | HCID 20765237 | — |
| 반응물 | 6'-Bromo-4-methoxy-5''-methyl-3'H-dispiro[cyclohexane-1,2'-indene-1',2''-imidazole]-4''(3''H)-thione | HCID 86667271 | — |
| 촉매 | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| 용매 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 생성물 | 6'-Bromo-4-methoxy-5''-methyl-3'H-dispiro[cyclohexane-1,2'-indene-1',2''-imidazol]-4''-amine | HCID 57385117 | 69% |
반응 단계
(1r,4r)-6′-Bromo-4-methoxy-5″-methyl-3′H-dispiro[cyclohexane-1,2′-indene-1′,2″-imidazole]-4″(3″H)-thione (Example 19 Step 3, 22.7 g, 57.7 mmol) and ammonia (7 M in MeOH, 180 mL, 1.26 mol) was put in a pressure reactor and heated to 74° C. overnight. The residue was allowed to reach r.t. and the mixture was concentrated. The residue was partitioned between 2 M citric acid (400 mL) and EtOAc (400 mL). Any insoluble material was filtered off and was determined to be unreacted starting material. The organic phase (org 1) was concentrated in vacuo to give additional unreacted starting material. To the aqueous phase was EtOAc (300 mL) added and then 50% NaOH was added until pH ˜12, and the mixture was stirred for 10 min. The resulting organic phase (org 2) was saved. The residue from org 1, and the solid filtered off were combined and suspended in ammonia (7 M in MeOH, 180 mL, 1.26 mmol) and put in a pressure reactor and heated 100° C. overnight. The obtained solution was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between 2 M citric acid (300 mL) and EtOAc (300 mL). To the aqueous phase was EtOAc (300 mL) added and then 50% NaOH was added until pH ˜12, and the mixture was stirred for 10 min. The organic phase was combined with org 2 from above. Activated charcoal was added to the organic phase and the mixture was stirred for 30 min before it was filtered through diatomaceous earth. The organic phase was concentrated and dried in vacuo overnight to give a solid. To the solid was diisopropyl ether (125 mL) added and the mixture was refluxed overnight. The mixture was allowed to reach r.t. and the solid was filtered off to give the title compound (equivalent to Example 19 Isomeric Mixture 2 above) (15 g, 69% yield): 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 0.93 (m, 1 H) 1.1-1.25 (m, 2 H) 1.35-1.45 (m, 3 H) 1.81 (br. d, 2 H) 2.16 (s, 3 H) 2.87-3.03 (m, 3 H) 3.18 (s, 3 H) 6.59 (br. s., 2 H), 6.64 (d, 1 H), 7.25 (d, 1 H), 7.34 (dd, 1 H); ES+) m/z 376 [M+H]+.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US08865911B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2014_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-337ee12afcce435abaf03bcf90a8eddd |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2014_10 |
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