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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 539394Generated: October 31, 2026

Imidazole → 1-((2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-1H-imidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/539394

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant2-Chloromethyl 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl etherHCID 2724271—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1-((2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-1H-imidazoleHCID 11052605134.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Under an argon atmosphere, a dimethylformamide (500 mL) suspension of sodium hydride (60%, 18.9 g) was ice-cooled and then imidazole (30.9 g) was added so as to prevent an inner temperature from rising to 5° C. or higher. The reaction solution was stirred at 0° C. for 45 minutes. To the reaction solution, 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl chloride (72.4 g) was added dropwise. The reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 14 hours. To the reaction solution, ice water (200 mL) was added. The aqueous layer was extracted twice with a solution (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=1:1 (200 mL)). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After removing anhydrous magnesium sulfate by filtration, the filtrate was concentrated to obtain the title compound (116 g) having the following physical properties.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08871210B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_10
ORD IDord-e4383b5c84144c13bec20ac4a4d1e79e
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_10