反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a cooled solution of 3-tert-butyl 4-methyl (4R)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-oxazolidine-3,4-dicarboxylate (16.5 g, 63.6 mmol) in dry dichloromethane (300 mL) at −78° C., was added a cooled solution of 1.0 M diisobutylaluminium hydride in hexane (127.6 mL, 127.2 mmol) under argon. The rate of addition was adjusted so as to keep the internal temperature below −65° C. and take about 1 hour to complete. The reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 2 hours at −78° C. under argon. The reaction was quenched by slowly adding 60 mL of cold methanol (−78° C.) so as to keep the internal temperature below −65° C. The resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was distilled at 0.7 mbar to give tert-butyl (4R)-4-formyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxylate (10 g, 68.5%) as colorless liquid.
WORKUP
后处理
- additionThe rate of addition
- customthe internal temperature below −65° C.
- customThe reaction was quenched
- additionby slowly adding 60 mL of cold methanol (−78° C.) so as
- customthe internal temperature below −65° C
- extractionThe resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layer was washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- distillationThe residue was distilled at 0.7 mbar