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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 543520Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrazine → 1-Benzylphenylhydrazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/543520

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazineHCID 9321—
ReactantBenzylanilineHCID 66028—
ReactantHCID 20461729HCID 20461729—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product1-BenzylphenylhydrazineHCID 6919217.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature10 °C

Reaction Steps

1-benzyl-1-phenylhydrazine was prepared in the same manner as Synthesis Example 1 except for using 208.6 g (1.14 mol) of N-benzylaniline in place of diphenylamine. Said hydrazine was dissolved in a mixture of 1 l of ethanol and 50 ml of acetic acid, and 286 g (1.14 mol) of 2-formyl-4,5-diphenyloxazoline, represented by the formula ##STR9## was added. The resulting mixture was cooled to 10° C., and 250 g (3.82 mol) of zinc metal was added with caution not to raise the temperature over 20° C. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was poured into water, thus giving a yellow precipitate. Recrystallization of the precipitate from a methyl ethyl ketone-ethanol (1:1) mixture gave 87.5 g of yellow crystals (yield 17.8% based on the amine).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04446217
Source datasetuspto-grants-1984_05
ORD IDord-cb8668eb893e440c94ac20cbd5c9f9ca
Source noteuspto-grants-1984_05