Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Reactant | Oxalic acid dihydrate | HCID 61373 | — |
| Reactant | 3-(Dimethylamino)propyl chloride hydrochloride | HCID 94308 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 135626398 | HCID 135626398 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178418361 | HCID 178418361 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Isopropanol | HCID 3776 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 15586660 | HCID 15586660 | 71.5% |
Reaction Steps
To a stirred suspension of 1.05 g (0.044 mole) of sodium hydride (in mineral oil) in 50 ml of anhydrous dimethylformamide, under nitrogen atmosphere was added, portionwise, 6.1 g (0.02 mole) of 8-chloro-6-phenyl-11H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]benzodiazepine. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hr, during which evolution of hydrogen ceased. To the mixture was added, portionwise, 3.5 g (0.022 mole) of 3-dimethylaminopropylchloride hydrochloride. After stirring overnight at room temperature, the reaction mixture was poured into 1600 ml water and the combination extracted with three 250 ml portions of methylene chloride. The combined methylene chloride extract was washed with two 250 ml portions of water, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in benzene and chromatographed with acetone-benzene on a 300 g column of florisil packed in benzene. Starting material, 1.6 g., was recovered in the benzene elution and 3.6 g. containing the product as free base was obtained from the acetone-benzene elution on evaporation of solvent. A portion of the crude free base, 2.5 g., was dissolved in hot isopropyl alcohol and reacted with 0.8 g (0.0064 mole) of oxalic acid dihydrate. The oxalate salt, which precipitated on cooling, was collected by filtration and recrystallized from ethanol to give 2.2 g product, m.p. 206°-208° C. Drying conditions prior to analyses were: 5 hr at 97°-98° C./0.02 mm Hg; over night at room temperature/0.02 mm Hg.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04447361 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1984_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a483101578ce44a2ac3751949120ea69 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1984_05 |
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