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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 544184Generated: November 3, 2026

Formaldehyde → N-Methylolmaleimide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/544184

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantMaleimideHCID 10935—
CatalystPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductN-MethylolmaleimideHCID 227678—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 125 grams of water, 26 ml. of 37% aqueous formaldehyde solution, 25 grams of maleimide, and 0.1 gram of anhydrous potassium carbonate was heated at its reflux temperature for 90 minutes, cooled to ambient temperature, and filtered. After removal of the water by heating under vacuum, there was obtained 32 grams of N-hydroxymethylmaleimide.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04448906
Source datasetuspto-grants-1984_05
ORD IDord-518a30de814841f19891fd994498d113
Source noteuspto-grants-1984_05