Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Methane | HCID 297 | — |
| Reactant | Methacrylonitrile | HCID 31368 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Fluorophenylhydrazine hydrochloride | HCID 2723914 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium | HCID 5360545 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Solvent | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| Product | HCID 15580676 | HCID 15580676 | — |
Reaction Steps
A 1.38 g. amount of sodium metal is dissolved in 150 ml. of absolute ethanol, then 8.1 g. of m-fluorophenylhydrazine hydrochloride is added followed by 3.9 g. of methacrylonitrile. The reaction mixture is refluxed for 5 hours, then is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. Water is added to give a dark semi-solid precipitate. The aqueous is decanted then more water is added and the solid is collected by filtration. The solid is dissolved in dichloromethane and the solution is passed through a short column of a hydrous magnesium silicate. The effluent is evaporated to give an oil. The oil is dissolved in hexane, treated with activated charcoal and filtered and evaporated to give a solid. The solid is recrystallized from hexane to give 0.65 g. of the desired product as light orange prisms, m.p. 78°-80° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04451479 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1984_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-35a5766bf0d84a82a736e0dee4993f43 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1984_05 |
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