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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 546042Generated: November 1, 2026

1-Bromopropane → 3-nitro-1-propyl-1H-pyrazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/546042

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-BromopropaneHCID 7840—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantHCID 178526745HCID 178526745—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-nitro-1-propyl-1H-pyrazoleHCID 1961649667%

Reaction Steps

3-Nitro-1H-pyrazole (prepared in example 3, 100 mg, 0.89 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (4 mL) and a 60% dispersion of sodium hydride in mineral oil (37 mg, 0.93 mmol) was added while stirring under nitrogen. After the effervescence ceased and the mixture was stirred for an additional 10 min, the 1-bromo-propane (91 μL, 1.00 mmol) was added. The mixture was continued to stir under nitrogen for 16 h. The solution was diluted with ethyl acetate (50 mL), washed with water (2×20 mL), saturated aqueous brine solution (2×20 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by ISCO flash column chromatography (Teledyne Isco RediSep Flash Column 10 g; 25% ethyl acetate/hexanes to 75% ethyl acetate/hexanes) afforded 3-nitro-1-propyl-1H-pyrazole (92 mg, 67%) as a yellow oil: H1-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ0.89 (3H, t, J=7.6 Hz), 1.90 (2H, sextet, J=7.2 Hz), 6.82 (1H, d, J=2.8 Hz), 7.44 (1H, d, J=2.4 Hz).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07935699B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_05
ORD IDord-0d55c1fac86a4ee7a91de2a04fc35587
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_05