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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 547628Generated: October 30, 2026

Formic Acid → Acetic-formic anhydride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/547628

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantAcetic-formic anhydrideHCID 75269—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
Reactant4-{[4-(1,3-Dioxolan-2-yl)-2-(methyloxy)phenyl]oxy}-2-nitroanilineHCID 57585965—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductAcetic-formic anhydrideHCID 75269—
Product(4-{[4-(1,3-Dioxolan-2-yl)-2-(methyloxy)phenyl]oxy}-2-nitrophenyl)formamideHCID 57585943—

Reaction Steps

Formic acetic anhydride was prepared by adding 96% formic acid (0.702 ml, 18.3 mmol) to acetic anhydride (0.863 ml, 9.1 mmol) and stirring for 30 minutes. A tetrahydrofuran solution of diisopropylethylamine (3.2 ml, 18.3 mmol) and 4-{[4-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-2-(methyloxy) phenyl]oxy}-2-nitroaniline (2.53 g, 7.62 mmol) was added to the formic acetic anhydride. The reaction was stirred for approximately 18 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with 1N NaOH. The organic layers were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give (4-{[4-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-2-(methyloxy)phenyl]oxy}-2-nitrophenyl) formamide. (M+1) 360.8, 2.31 min (LC/MS method B)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07939528B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_05
ORD IDord-3b35c4d748fe4e42bf3b97ec01cecd05
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_05