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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 548725Generated: October 30, 2026

Ammonium Hydroxide → 4-Fluoro-2-hydroxybenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/548725

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant4-Fluorosalicylic acidHCID 67661—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-Fluoro-2-hydroxybenzamideHCID 22563314—

Reaction Steps

DMF (2 drops) was added to a mixture of 4-fluorosalicylic acid (5 g, 32.0 mmol) and oxalyl chloride (7.11 mL, 80.1 mmol) in THF (35 mL). The mixture was stirred for 2 hours then reduced in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in THF (20 mL) and added dropwise to concentrated ammonium hydroxide solution (30 mL) at 0° C. The reaction was stirred at RT for 20 hours and the THF removed in vacuo. The residue was acidified and a white solid was filtered off. The solid was dissolved in ethyl acetate (80 mL) and the solution washed with water (50 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (50 mL), dried (MgSO4), and reduced in vacuo to give the desired compound as a yellow solid (2.4 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07943607B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_05
ORD IDord-b5173b59ffe647c3874af25244d27cca
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_05