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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 552481Generated: November 2, 2026

Dimethyl Sulfate → 6-Methyl-4-nitropyridine-2-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/552481

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethyl SulfateHCID 6497—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantPyridine, 2-methyl-4-nitro-, 1-oxideHCID 95291—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product6-Methyl-4-nitropyridine-2-carbonitrileHCID 1137867272.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

To 10.2 ml (13.5 g, 104 mmol, 1.1 equiv.) of dimethylsulfate were added 15.0 g (94.4 mmol) of 2-Methyl-4-nitropyridine-N-oxide at 60° C. The reaction mixture was then stirred for 90 min at 70° C., and allowed to cool to room temperature. The solidified residue was triturated with 30 ml of ether. The product was filtered, washed with 20 ml of ether, and dried. The product was then dissolved in 100 ml of water and added dropwise over a period of 30 min. to a at −8° C. cooled solution of 24.6 g (377 mmol, 4.0 equiv.) of potassium cyanide in 100 ml of water. The reaction mixture was stirred for a further 15 min. at −8° C. The product was filtered off, washed twice with 15 ml of water and dried in vaccuo to yield the title compound (11.1 g, 72%) as a light brown solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07951824B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_05
ORD IDord-aec1ee2be0a8485ba15c4cd514d0d343
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_05