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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 552957Generated: October 31, 2026

Acetic Acid → N-Ethyl-4-(5-nitro-1H-indol-3-yl)cyclohex-3-enamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/552957

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantEthylamine hydrochlorideHCID 11198—
ReactantSodium triacetoxyborohydrideHCID 5049666—
Reactant4-(5-nitro-1H-indol-3-yl)cyclohex-3-en-1-oneHCID 57384538—
Solvent1,2-DichloroethaneHCID 11—
SolventSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ProductN-Ethyl-4-(5-nitro-1H-indol-3-yl)cyclohex-3-enamineHCID 5971578597%

Reaction Steps

A solution of compound 79 (1.0 g, 3.902 mmol) in dry 1,2-dichloroethane (10 mL) was treated with ethylamine hydrochloride (0.31 g, 3.902 mmol), glacial acetic acid (0.22 mL, 3.902 mmol) and NaBH(OAc)3 (1.24 g, 5.853 mmol) at room temperature and the resulting mixture was stirred for overnight (14 h). The reaction was diluted with 1 N NaOH (30 mL) and product was extracted into ethyl acetate (2 50 mL). The combined ethyl acetate layer was washed with brine (20 mL) and dried (Na2SO4). Solvent was evaporated and crude was purified by column chromatography (2 M NH3 in methanol: CH2Cl2, 1:9) to obtain compound 117 (1.08 g, 97%) as a dark yellow solid. mp 177-179° C.; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 1.03 (t, 3H, J=6.9 Hz), 1.39-1.52 (m, 2H), 1.94-2.00 (m, 2H), 2.40-2.80 (m, 3H), 3.16 (s, 2H), 4.07 (brs, 1H), 6.13 (s, 1H), 7.54 (d, 1H, J=9.0 Hz), 7.62 (s, 1H), 8.00 (dd, 1H, J=2.4, 9.0 Hz), 8.67 (d, 1H, J=2.4 Hz), 11.83 (brs, 1H); ESI-MS m/z (%): 286 (MH+, 100).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07951940B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_05
ORD IDord-08d908178db3494a87fc2a979cbf3961
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_05