Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 553373Generated: October 25, 2026

Hexane → Quinoxaline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/553373

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
Reactant1-Bromo-3-fluorobenzeneHCID 14082—
ReactantDibenzo(f,h)quinoxalineHCID 252644—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductQuinoxalineHCID 704523%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

First, 27.5 mL of a hexane solution of n-butyllithium (1.58 mol/L) was dropped in a mixed solution of 6.87 g of 3-bromofluorobenzene and 40 mL of tetrahydrofuran at −78° C. under nitrogen atmosphere, and immediately after that, the obtained solution was stirred at −78° C. for 2 hours. To this solution was added 7.54 g of dibenzo[f,h]quinoxaline at −78° C. in five separate additions. The reaction temperature was increased to room temperature, and then the solution was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. Water was added to this mixture, and an organic layer was extracted with dichloromethane used as an extraction solvent. The obtained organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The dried solution was filtered. After the solvent of this solution was distilled, the resultant substance was recrystallized with ethanol to obtain an objective quinoxaline derivative Hdbq-3FP (light orange power, yield 23%). Synthetic scheme of Step 1 is shown in the following (a-2).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08048540B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_11
ORD IDord-1617ea16548341dda3c0b7cbbb9ed5e4
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_11