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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 553760Generated: October 31, 2026

Ethyl orthoformate → 4'-Methyl-5-tetrazol-1-yl-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/553760

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl orthoformateHCID 31214—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
ReactantMethyl 5-amino-4'-methylbiphenyl-3-carboxylateHCID 57850917—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product4'-Methyl-5-tetrazol-1-yl-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid methyl esterHCID 5785112192%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 5-Amino-4′-methyl-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester (10 g, 41.5 mmol) and NaN3 (4.99 g, 76.76 mmol) in AcOH (80 mL) was added HC(OEt)3 (29.5 g, 199.2 mmol) at room temperature, then heated to reflux for 4 h. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was purified by silica-gel chromatography to give 4′-Methyl-5-tetrazol-1-yl-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester as light yellow solid (11.22 g, 92%). MS (M+H)=295.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08048905B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_11
ORD IDord-e3df9899783d4a69a033497e207e913c
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_11