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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 554823Generated: October 27, 2026

Water → 2-Nitro-4-propanoylbenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/554823

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant2-Nitro-4-propionylbenzonitrileHCID 66934636—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product2-Nitro-4-propanoylbenzoic acidHCID 66934832—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

2-nitro-4-propionylbenzonitrile (5g) was suspended in acetic acid (15 ml), then water (5 ml) and concentrated sulfuric acid (5 ml) were added and the mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 6 hours 30 minutes. The reaction solution was gradually cooled down to room temperature, then water and a 5N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution were added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. Next, the organic layer was extracted with water and 5N sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, then the obtained aqueous layer was adjusted by 50% sulfuric acid to pH 1. The resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was concentrated in vacuo. Toluene was added to the concentrated residue which was then concentrated in vacuo to obtain a crude product of the title compound (4.6 g). The compound was used for the next process without purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08049006B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_11
ORD IDord-74c64d15c5c64d3cb494ab3beb905476
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_11