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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 555271Generated: October 29, 2026

Ethanolamine → Methyl 4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitrobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/555271

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolamineHCID 700—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
ReactantMethyl 4-fluoro-3-nitrobenzoateHCID 5219721—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductMethyl 4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitrobenzoateHCID 12257330—

Reaction Steps

4-Fluoro-3-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester (3 g, 15.64 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (20 ml) and DIPEA (5.8 g, 18.07 mmol) was added. 2-Aminoethanol (1.1 g, 18.07 mmol) was then added slowly by maintaining the temperature <20° C. Stirring continued at ambient temperature for 1 h. After checking the completion of reaction by TLC, the reaction mixture was added onto the ice cold water. The yellow solid which separated out was filtered, washed with cold water and finally washed with hexane affording 3.3 g (92%) of 4-(2-hydroxyethylamino)-3-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 3.5 (q, 2H), 3.7 (q, 2H), 3.9 (s, 3H), 5.1 (t, 1H), 7.2 (d, 1H), 8.0 (d, 1H), 8.6 (s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08053431B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_11
ORD IDord-0fcd14e571b64774845171a56d73c11b
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_11