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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 555334Generated: October 30, 2026

4-(1h-indol-3-yl)butan-2-one → 4-(1H-Indol-3-yl)butan-2-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/555334

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-(1h-indol-3-yl)butan-2-oneHCID 246918—
ReactantAmmonium AcetateHCID 517165—
ReactantSodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 5003444—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product4-(1H-Indol-3-yl)butan-2-amineHCID 2730262.3%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-butan-2-one (1.0 g, 5.3 mmol) in methanol (20 mL is added ammonium acetate (4.45 g, 57.73 mmol) and sodium cyanoborohydride (0.37 g, 5.9 mmol) at room temperature. The resulting mixture is allowed to stir for 64 hours at the same temperature. The reaction mixture is quenched by addition of 1 N hydrochloric acid and adjusted to pH ˜2. The mixture is concentrated and extracted with dichloromethane (50 mL). Then the aqueous phase is adjusted to pH ˜12 using 4 N aqueous sodium hydroxide and extracted with dichloromethane (3×50 mL). The combined organic phases are dried with sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue is subjected to flash column chromatography (5%-30% methanol in dichloromethane) to afford 3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-methyl-propylamine (622 mg, 62%) as an oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08053442B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_11
ORD IDord-bfd9c4d05a3848148488b2290e0ced51
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_11