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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 555336Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 6-chloro-5-fluoro-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/555336

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
Reactant6-Chloro-5-fluoro-1H-indoleHCID 2773648—
Product6-chloro-5-fluoro-1H-indole-3-carbaldehydeHCID 2107152897%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature35 °C

Reaction Steps

POCl3 (2.43 mL, 26.53 mmol) was added dropwise to N,N-dimethylformamide (15.0 mL) at −20° C. and stirred below −5° C. for one hour. A solution of 6-chloro-5-fluoroindole (3.0 g, 17.69 mmol) in dimethylformamide (5.0 mL) was added dropwise to the above reaction mixture at −20° C. The salt-ice bath was removed and the reaction mixture was warmed to 35° C., After one hour, the reaction was poured onto ice and basified by solid sodium bicarbonate and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layer was washed with water and then concentrated to give 6-chloro-5-fluoro-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde (3.4 g, 97%) as a light brown solid. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 10.02 (s, 1 H), 8.10 (d, 1H, J=9.5 Hz), 7.87 (s, 1 H), 7.49 (d, 1H, J=5.5 Hz).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08053442B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_11
ORD IDord-8389b12003694299beff62bd387146b2
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_11