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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 555881Generated: October 26, 2026

2-Fluoro-3-iodopyrazine → Tert-butyl 4-(3-fluoropyrazin-2-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/555881

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-Fluoro-3-iodopyrazineHCID 15369693—
ReactantHCID 178452044HCID 178452044—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystFerrocene-1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphine)HCID 635956—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
ProductTert-butyl 4-(3-fluoropyrazin-2-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylateHCID 59351396—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

In an oven-dried flask were charged 2-fluoro-3-iodopyrazine (0.829 g, 3.70 mmol), 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloride palladium(ii) complex with dichloramethane (0.091 g, 0.111 mmol), copper(i) iodide (0.042 g, 0.222 mmol), and DMA (3 mL). The resulting mixture was degassed with alternating vacuum/nitrogen purges. The (1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperidin-4-yl)zinc(II) iodide (1.951 g, 5.18 mmol) solution from previous step was filtered into the mixture. It was degassed one more time and then heated to 80° C. with stirring for 16 h. After cooling to RT, the reaction mixture was treated with methyl bert-butylether (13 ml) and 1 N NH4Cl (13 ml). The organic layer was partitioned between Teac and 1 N NH4Cl and the aqueous layer was back extracted with Teac (2×). The combined organic layer was washed with water, brine, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated. The crude material was chromatography through a Redi-Sep pre-packed silica gel column (40 g), eluting with a gradient of 0% to 20% Teac in hexane, to provide tert-butyl 4-(3-fluoropyrazin-2-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as orange oil. MS (ESI, pos. ion) m/z: 226.0 (M-56).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08053438B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_11
ORD IDord-28bf208e35e2480496146bcca2e58d5c
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_11