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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 556873Generated: October 30, 2026

Methanol → (S)-6-(Hydroxymethyl)morpholin-3-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/556873

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant(S)-2-Chloro-N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)acetamideHCID 11378718—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
Solvent2-Methyl-2-butanolHCID 6405—
Product(S)-6-(Hydroxymethyl)morpholin-3-oneHCID 1144635045%

Reaction Steps

(S)-2-Chloro-N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)acetamide (4.77 g, 28.45 mmol) in tert-amyl alcohol (75 mL) was added over 2 h to a stirred solution of potassium tert-butoxide (3.59 g, 21.4 mmol) in tert-amyl alcohol (25 mL) at room temperature under nitrogen. After 1 hr, methanol (12 mL) and water (0.7 mL) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 20 min. The mixture was concentrated under vacuum and purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with methanol/ethyl acetate (2/8), to give the title compound as a white solid (1.26 g, 45%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08058045B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_11
ORD IDord-c4ccb254c66c44bd94aca99f65d1f2d7
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_11